Thursday, September 2, 2010

ป้ายความปลอดภัย (Sign Safety)



ป้ายเตือนสวมเข็มขัดเพื่อความปลอดภัยในการทำงานในที่สูง
Scaffold Warning Labels & Ladder Safety Signs

Procedure

  1. Safe access and egress will be provided to and from all working places.
  2. Access to unsafe areas will be effectively prevented.
  3. Adequate lighting will be provided at all places at which persons are required to access or work.
  4. Adequate ventilation will be provided at all places at which persons are required to access or work if natural ventilation is inadequate.
  5. Noise levels will be reduced to the lowest levels practicable and persons will not be exposed to noise above 80 dB(A) unless suitable ear protection is provided and worn.
  6. Openings in floors, access ways, etc. and all edges will be suitable protected to afford safe access and egress.
  7. Openings in floors, access ways, etc. from which a person can fall 2m or more, will be provided with guardrails fixed at between 0.9m and 1.1m above the surface or, protected with immovable covers.
  8. All places where a person can fall 2m or more will be provided with guardrails fixed at between 0.9m and 1.1m above the surface.
  9. Ladders will be regularly inspected. Damaged and substandard ladders will not be used.
  10. Ladders will extend above any landing platform or landing place at least 1m.
  11. Ladders will be pitched at 75o, i.e. a 1:4 horizontally to vertical angle, except vertical ladders.
  12. Ladders will be secured preferably at the head or, if this is not practicable, at the foot at all times when in use to prevent slipping.
  13. Permanent vertical ladders will have hoops fitted to prevent the fall of persons at 0.5m intervals beginning at 2.5m above the surface or platform.
  14. Permanent vertical ladders will be fixed to structures with a clearance of between 100mm and 150mm to allow safe purchase for feet and hands when climbing.
  15. Where work cannot be done in a safe manner from the ground or the structure, e.g. at heights of over 2m, suitable access equipment, e.g. a scaffold will be provided.